” Heart failure is defined as the pathophysiologic state in which impaired cardiac function is unable to maintain an adequate circulation for the metabolic needs of the tissues of the body.” A.] Chronic heart failure occurs either because of decreased […]
Hemostasis is a series of process which stops bleeding, when the blood vessel is broken or damaged this process takes place. Hemostasis is done through three steps or mechanisms which are as follows- Vascular spasm:-when arteries and arterioles are damaged, […]
Function of Blood Composition of Blood Blood has two components- blood plasma and formed elements. Blood plasma is a watery liquid extracellular matrix that contains dissolved substances. While the formed elements are the cell and cell fragments. Blood has about […]
Homeostasis is a condition of balance in the body’s internal environment, due to the regular interaction of body’s regulatory processes. In response to the changes in the external environment, the equilibrium of the body is altered. For Example:- blood glucose […]
Chromosomes The nucleus of all the body cells contain an identical copy of the individual’s genetic material. RBCs and sex cells(gametes) are the only two exception which does not contains the identical copy. In a cell, chromatin (genetic material) is […]
CHOLINERGIC DRUGS CHOLINERGIC DRUGS Synthesis, SAR, MCQ,Structure,Chemical Properties and Therapeutic Uses Cholinergic agonist, choline ester Acetylcholine click here Carbachol click here Bethanechol click here Methacholine click here Alkaloids cholinergic agonist Pilocarpine click here Cholinergic (muscarinic) agonist. Cevimeline click here […]
SEDATIVE HYPNOTICS Synthesis, SAR, MCQ,Structure,Chemical Properties and Therapeutic Uses Benzodiazepine sedative-hypnotic. Chlordiazepoxide click here Diazepam click here Oxazepam click here Chlorazepate click here Flurazepam click here Lorazepam click here Alprazolam click here Midazolam click here Clobazam click here Triazolam click […]
ANTIPSYCHOTICS Synthesis, SAR, MCQ,Structure,Chemical Properties and Therapeutic Uses Phenothiazine antipschotics , antiemetic Promazine hydrochoride click here Phenothiazine antipschotics Chlorpromazine hydrochloride click here Triflupromazine click here Thioridazine hydrochloride click here Prochlorperazine click here Trifluoperazine click here Thioxanthene antipschotics Chlorprothixene click here […]
ANTINEOPLASTIC DRUGS Synthesis, SAR, MCQ,Structure,Chemical Properties and Therapeutic Uses Alkylating agents Ifosfamide click here Mechlorethamine click here Cyclophosphamide click here Chlorambucil click here Melphalan click here Thiotepa click here Busulfan click here Carmustine click here Lomustine click here Dacarbazine click […]